Enhancing A2-Level Student's Speaking Motivation through Communicative Language Teaching and Kinesthetic Role-Playing Activities
Mejorar la motivación para hablar en estudiantes de nivel A2 mediante la enseñanza del lenguaje comunicativo y actividades de juego de roles Kinestésicos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56712/latam.v6i4.4544Palabras clave:
teaching methods, CLT approach, teaching approaches, oral skills, development, communicative activitiesResumen
This research focuses on improving the motivation to speak in A2 level students of English as a foreign language through the implementation of the CLT (Communicative Language Teaching) communicative approach. A2 level students often face challenges in oral communication due to limited knowledge of vocabulary and grammar. Learning involves physical movement and hands-on activities; it has been shown to be effective in language education by adapting to various learning styles and improving memory and understanding. The research will be carried out at the U. E "Pangua" in El Corazón, belonging to Pangua town, Cotopaxi- Ecuador, with 61 A2 level students between 14 and 16 years old. The mixed methods approach allows for a comprehensive assessment of the impact of learning on motivation to speak. The research results, obtained through teacher interviews, checklists, and student surveys, reveal that CLT activities positively impact motivation to speak. Data collected through surveys indicated an increase in motivation and a preference for learning among students. In conclusion, successfully meeting its objectives, the research implemented various techniques, resulting in significantly positive changes as evidenced in the statistical results. The findings emphasize the effectiveness of the methods, in improving language motivation, addressing language anxiety and adapting to individual learning preferences, offering valuable information for language educators and professionals.Descargas
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Alava & Manzo (2022) – Explored the use of comprehensible input and a didactic guide to enhance oral expression, validating the role of diverse teaching tools and methods.
Al-Jamal & Al-Jamal (2013) – Identified difficulties EFL students face, such as large classes, irrelevant materials, and speaking anxiety, and proposed contextual solutions.
Bygate (1987) – Provided foundational insights into the processes of speaking, feedback, and how practice supports fluency and spontaneity in communicative tasks.
Cambridge Assessment English (2019) – Provided standardized assessment rubrics and guidelines for measuring A2 speaking skills in students.
Cherry (2023); Wijayanti (2021) – Defined kinesthetic intelligence and its implications for learning through physical and sensory engagement.
Dörnyei (2005) – Highlighted the pivotal role of motivation in second language acquisition and supported the implementation of dynamic, risk-taking classroom strategies.
Elkader (2018) – Proved the effectiveness of kinesthetic activities in improving primary students' EFL oral performance, supporting movement-based, real-life simulations.
Gilakjani (2012); Awla (2014) – Emphasized the impact of understanding learning styles for improved lesson planning and student motivation.